Search results for "SULFUR AMINO-ACIDS"

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Costs and Benefits of Experimentally Induced Changes in the Allocation of Growth versus Immune Function under Differential Exposure to Ectoparasites

2010

Background Ecological immunology has focused on the costs of investment in immunocompetence. However, understanding optimal resource allocation to immune defence requires also identification of its benefits, which are likely to occur only when parasites are abundant. Methodology We manipulated the abundance of parasitic hen fleas in blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus) nests, and supplemented their hosts, the nestlings, with methionine (a sulphur amino acid enhancing cell-mediated immunity) during day 3–6. We found a significant interaction between these two experimental factors on the development of immune defences and growth rates. Only in parasitized nests did methionine supplementation boost …

0106 biological scienceslcsh:MedicineEvolutionary Biology/Developmental EvolutionWeight Gain01 natural sciencesNesting Behaviorchemistry.chemical_compoundEVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGYMethionineNESTLING GREAT TITSPasseriformesCeratophyllus gallinaelcsh:Science0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyFledgeCyanistesCELL-MEDIATED-IMMUNITYTRADE-OFFSFICEDULA-HYPOLEUCASULFUR AMINO-ACIDSDELICHON-URBICASiphonapteraFemaleImmunocompetencemedicine.symptomResearch ArticleeducationZoologyEvolutionary Biology/Evolutionary Ecology010603 evolutionary biologyHost-Parasite Interactions03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemImmunityEcology/Evolutionary EcologyGLUTATHIONE DEPLETIONmedicineAnimalsParasites030304 developmental biologyMethioninelcsh:RCERATOPHYLLUS-GALLINAELOCAL RECRUITMENTbiology.organism_classificationSurvival AnalysischemistryImmunologyDietary Supplementslcsh:Q118 Biological sciencesWeight gain
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